Origins of some of our units of measurement:

  1. A foot was length of a man’s foot.
  2. An inch was the width of a man’s thumb. King Edward II of England later ruled that an inch was the length of 3 grains of barley placed end to end lengthwise
  3. A cubit was the distance from one’s elbow to the tip of one’s middle finger.
  4. A yard was the distance from one’s nose to one’s thumb, with the arm outstretched.
  5. A hand was the width of a man’s hand.
  6. A fathom was the distance between the fingertips of a man’s outstretched arms.A rod was the length of the left feet of 16 men lined up heel to toe.
  7. A furlong was the distance a team of oxen could plow without resting.
  8. An acre was the amount of land a team of oxen could plow in a day.
  9. A mile was a thousand paces—a pace being two steps.
  10. A league was the distance a man could walk in an hour (about three miles).

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