Functional Elegance of Shaker Step Stools

The Shaker community, known for its dedication to simplicity, craftsmanship, and functionality, left an indelible mark on American furniture design. Among their many innovations, Shaker homes were distinguished by the presence of floor-to-ceiling built-in-the-wall cabinets, each meticulously crafted to maximize storage space and utility. Yet, accessing the higher shelves of these cabinets required the use of a step stool—a humble yet essential piece of furniture that embodied the Shaker ethos of practicality and efficiency.

Step stools in Shaker homes varied in design and complexity, reflecting both the community's commitment to simplicity and their appreciation for craftsmanship. While some step stools were basic in form, consisting of a simple two-step structure, others were more elaborate, featuring dovetail joints, half-moon or scalloped sides, and even storage compartments within the stool itself.

Colonial Sense, a repository of historical knowledge and craftsmanship, offers plans for two distinct types of Shaker step stools. The first design eschews dovetail joints in favor of simplicity, with boards joined together using nails—either regular or small square nails. This straightforward construction method speaks to the pragmatism of the Shaker tradition, where functionality often took precedence over ornate embellishments.

In contrast, the second step stool, originating from Canterbury, New Hampshire in the 1800s, exemplifies the marriage of form and function. Designed not only as a step stool but also as a storage compartment, this piece of furniture embodies the Shaker principle of efficiency. With its ingenious combination of utility and elegance, this step stool reflects the Shaker community's commitment to craftsmanship and innovation.

In the Shaker worldview, every aspect of daily life, including furniture design, was infused with a sense of purpose and mindfulness. Step stools, though seemingly mundane, were integral to the efficient functioning of Shaker homes, enabling residents to access storage spaces with ease and precision. As we admire the simple yet elegant design of Shaker step stools, we gain a deeper appreciation for the community's enduring legacy of craftsmanship and practicality in American furniture design.

Step Stool Pattern 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Step Stool Pattern 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 All proceeds from the sale of the "House of the Messenger" support the Joseph Greer Chapter and the Tennessee Society, Sons of the American Revolution. The funds will be allocated to historical and educational programs dedicated to the founding principles of the republic and the Constitution of the United States.